¿Retribucionismo solo para delitos de lesa humanidad?

Authors

  • Tomás Fernández Fiks

Keywords:

justification of punishment, retributivism, crimes against humanity

Abstract

In this paper I will hold that the decisions of both international and domestic criminal courts through which perpetrators of human rights abuses have been punished find their best justification in the theory of retributivism. To make this claim, I look at i) the language of those decisions, ii) the inapplicability of other justifications of punishment, iii) the value of our moral intuitions regarding the correctness of punishing human rights violations’ perpetrators. Once established the link between retributivism and punishment of the authors of crimes against humanity, I will sustain that retributivism should be defended for all crimes, arguing that this is the only way to preserve equality among victims.

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Author Biography

Tomás Fernández Fiks

Abogado, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata; LL.M., Columbia Law School.

References

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FERNÁNDEZ FIKS, Tomás, “Retribucionismo y el principio de no utilización de las personas como medios”, en Letra - Derecho Penal, vol. IV, 2017.

GARGARELLA, Roberto, Castigar al Prójimo: por una refundación democrática del derecho penal, Buenos Aires, Siglo XXI, 2016.

HART, Herbert L. A., Punishment and Responsibility. Essays in the Philosophy of Law, 1968.

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ZAFFARONI, Eugenio R.; SLOKAR, Alejandro y ALAGIA Alejandro, Derecho Penal. Parte General, Buenos Aires, Ediar, 2002.

Published

2025-03-31

How to Cite

Fernández Fiks, T. (2025). ¿Retribucionismo solo para delitos de lesa humanidad?. Lecciones Y Ensayos, (99), 247–267. Retrieved from http://revistas.derecho.uba.ar/index.php/revistalye/article/view/1535

Issue

Section

Ponencias del V Congreso de Derecho Penal, Procesal Penal y Criminología para estudiantes y jóvenes graduados